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Á¶¼ºÇý ( Cho Sung-Hye ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
ÀÌÇö°æ ( Lee Hyeon-Kyeong ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ °£È£Á¤Ã¥¿¬±¸¼Ò
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was done to assess the level of physical activity among Chinese immigrant women and to determine the relationships of physical activity with individual characteristics and behavior-specific cognition.
Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 161 Chinese immigrant women living in Busan. A health promotion model of physical activity adapted from Pender¡¯s Health Promotion Model was used. Self-administered questionnaires were used to collect data during the period from September 25 to November 20, 2012. Using SPSS 18.0 program, descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were done.
Results: The average level of physical activity of the Chinese immigrant women was 1,050.06¡¾686.47 MET-min/week and the minimum activity among types of physical activity was most dominant (59.6%). As a result of multiple regression analysis, it was confirmed that self-efficacy and acculturation were statistically significant variables in the model (p<.001), with an explanatory power of 23.7%.
Conclusion: The results indicate that the development and application of intervention strategies to increase acculturation and self-efficacy for immigrant women will aid in increasing the physical activity in Chinese immigrant women.
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KeyWords
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Immigrants, Physical activity, Acculturation, Self-efficacy, Health promotion
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